Since coming into force in 1997, The Party Wall Act etc 1996 has given neighbours
rights and responsibilities depending on whether you or your neighbour are carrying
out work on a relevant structure.
A Party Wall is not just between two semi-detatched properties, but also covers the
following:
- A wall forming part of only one building but which is on the boundary line between
two or more properties.
- A wall which is common to two or more properties, including where someone has built
a wall and a neighbour has subsequently constructed something butting up to it.
- A garden wall, where it is constructed astride the boundary line, or butts up against
it, and is used to separate the properties; but is not part of any building.
- Floors and ceilings of flats and apartments.
- Excavations near to a neighbouring property.
Works that require a notice and permission
Below is a list of works that can only be carried out to a party wall with the written
agreement of the adjoining owner(s):
- Cutting into a wall to take the bearing of a beam.
- Inserting a damp proof course all the way through a wall.
- Raising the whole party wall and cutting off any objects stopping this from happening.
- Demolishing and rebuilding the party wall.
- Underpinning the whole, or part, of a wall.
- Protecting adjoining walls by cutting a flashing into an adjoining building.
- Excavating foundations within 3 metres of an adjoining structure and lower than
its foundations.
- Excavating foundations within 6 metres of an adjoining structure and below a line
drawn down at 45 degrees from the bottom of its foundations.
Works that do not require a notice and permission
The following minor works do not require the written agreement of the adjoining owner(s):
- Putting up shelving and wall units.
- Replastering.
- Electrical rewiring.
- Fixing plugs.
If you are unsure whether The Party Wall Act applies to your proposed works, Albion
Technical Solutions are able to to provide advice as necessary.